A Nigerian widow struggles with loss in the wake of a violent attack
The dirt road to Chibob is the color of burnt sienna, strewn with potholes filled with rainwater from the recent storms. Footpaths crisscross the village, worn from years of travel, connecting the small clusters of homes. Cornfields fill the surrounding countryside, and cycad and dogoyaro trees dot the perimeter before giving way to deep forest, a common sight in this part of Nigeria’s Middle Belt.
But in the midst of this pastoral scene, there’s something darker.
Most of the roofs are missing from the villagers’ homes— the roughhewn mud-brick walls are all that remain, covered with black stains of smoke and fire. The Fulani militant attack left the village in ruins. But it wasn’t just the homes that were destroyed.
On the night of July 10, 2020, as the Fulani militants overtook the village, they killed anyone in their path, torched homes and ransacked food storages. The devastation is easy to see, but what you can’t see is perhaps the most devastating thing of all.
In the Middle Belt of Nigeria, militant Fulani herdsmen kill and displace Christians and take over their farmland. Not all Fulani are militants. It’s the radicals within the Fulani who are specifically targeting Christians. There’s also an economic reality that drives this violence—attacks occur against the backdrop of climate change, environmental degradation and population growth, all of which have pushed militant Fulani herdsmen, with their cattle, southward to the Middle Belt.
But in many areas, it’s clear that Christians are specifically targeted. Churches are burned and Christian communities are brutally attacked while nearby Muslim communities—who largely live at peace with their Christian neighbors—are usually left untouched. This violence places tremendous stress on herder-farmer relationships—and it’s exploited by political and religious leaders who drive a radical Islamization agenda. The government has failed to stop the persecution of Christians in the region. Chibob is just one example of the conflict, and the cost to Christians is unthinkable.
Meet Hajaratu
Hajaratu, a young Christian widow from Chibob, is one of these believers. When the Fulani militants attacked Chibob, Hajaratu lost so much more than her possessions, grain stores, animals and parts of her home. She survived the attack, but the gut-wrenching reality of life after that night has remained. It’s a harrowing story to share, but it’s the reality for thousands of Christians like her across Nigeria’s Middle Belt.
When we meet, Hajaratu sits outside her mud-brick house in front of her corrugated steel door, rusted from the rainy season and the hot Nigerian sun. A clothesline stretches across the outside wall, where a light blanket, colorful dresses, children’s clothes, and scarves hang. Her home has a roof, but the walls of nearby homes are blackened by the scorch marks from the attack. Her hair is neatly pulled back and hidden behind a blue-green headwrap called a gele.
Her husband, David Matthew, died of an illness in 2019, leaving her to care for her children on her own. “Honestly, the difficulties I face are numerous,” she says. For Hajaratu, finding work to pay for school fees, medical bills and food is always challenging. But her biggest trial came the night of July 10.
That night, Hajaratu sat with her neighbors under a tree before going home to prepare dinner and get the children to sleep. After the children were safely in bed, Hajaratu remembers warming herself by the fire’s hot coals and falling asleep.
“About two minutes later, I heard the gunshots,” she says. That’s when she woke up the children, telling them the village was under attack. “I flung my little daughter on my back, quickly strapped her [to my back] with a cloth and went outside to the gate.” Her other kids, old enough to run on their own, ran outside to join the rest of the people fleeing the village.
The shooting grew louder, and gunshots cracked and popped right beside her kitchen wall. “We all ran out, scattering in different directions,” Hajaratu says.
A dangerous escape
Hajaratu saw some people from the village running toward the river, so she followed, hoping to get help.
“As I came to the river, I fell and got stuck in the mud. I left my shoes there, trying to escape. The shoes are still there today,” Hajaratu shares.
She cried for help, but the other villagers were too far away. She pulled herself up, soaked and muddy, her daughter crying on her back, and finally reached the river. She didn’t know how to swim, but the river wasn’t full. It was a risk she had to take if she and her family were going to survive. As gunshots cracked the air behind her, she stepped into the rushing water with her daughter.
The water grew deeper and deeper until Hajaratu reached the center and began to struggle. “I reached the deep part of the river where I got submerged and began to drown. My daughter cried as I struggled to the surface,” Hajaratu says.
She lost her footing, and the force of the water pulled her under and away from the riverbank. Her head went under the water and back to the surface again and again. She struggled against the current. At that moment, Hajaratu thought she would die in the river, along with her daughter.
Somehow, she made it to the bank. She was gasping for air. It was at that moment, on the muddy shoreline in the dark, she discovered her daughter was gone. The river had taken her daughter, along with the cloth wrapper, when Hajaratu struggled in the deep.
“I began to cry uncontrollably,” Hajaratu shares. There was nothing she could do. The fast-moving river had stolen her daughter.
Eventually, Hajaratu pushed on through the bush in the dark, unable to stop her tears. She made it to nearby town, where a man and wife who heard the gunshots from a distance took her in and gave her shelter for the night. It was a night filled with mourning and deep grief.
Returning to Chibob
The next morning, Hajaratu went back to her village to see if she could find her other four children, desperately hoping they were alive. What she saw was devastating: burned homes; no livestock, because the animals had all been stolen; the bodies of neighbors who were killed and burned—but she saw no sign of her children. The smoke still lingered across the village when she, and other villagers, heard rumors of another attack.
Chibob still wasn’t safe.
Hajaratu left with the other survivors and made it to a makeshift camp for displaced people. She cried alongside others in her village and prayed someone could reunite her with her children.
After three days, God answered her prayer.
“They were brought to me in the camp and I hugged them, crying,” Hajaratu shares. “My fear was that they had been killed, even though I had not seen their bodies. This is my only joy and consolation.”
One of her children asked where their sister was. “I told them that the river took her away,” she says. Her children began to cry, and she did her best to console them.
Wrestling with God
The loss Hajaratu experienced rattled her faith. “I questioned God; why did He permit all these deaths to happen in Chibob—and especially in my family?” she shares.
She didn’t receive any clear answers, but she says she felt God saying it was the set time for those who died to depart this world. For now, this is what Hajaratu holds onto—a deep trust in God’s purpose and timing that we’ll never completely understand in this world.
Before this attack, Hajaratu says the Christians lived in peace with the Fulani. She says they loved them. Whenever the Fulani would lose someone, Hajaratu’s village would go to mourn with them and comfort them. And the Fulani would do the same for the Christians in Chibob. “Truly, we stayed in peace until this event occurred,” she says.
Islamic extremism shattered that peace.
“Our constant prayer in the camp is that this type of terrible experience should never happen in Chibob again—nor to anybody,” Hajaratu adds.
The ongoing violence in Nigeria’s Middle Belt impacts thousands of Christians, just like Hajaratu. These believers desperately need both emergency relief and long-term support to recover from deadly Fulani attacks.
Through Open Doors, Hajaratu received food relief with items like rice and corn to feed her children, financial support to rebuild and trauma counseling. The counseling has helped her a great deal as she continues to walk through the bitter grief of losing her daughter.
“I was greatly encouraged through the [trauma] program. I am saying a big thank-you even on behalf of those who attended. We are very grateful. The wisdom that God has given you to do this, may He increase it so that you can do more for others,” she says.
Finding the light
Hajaratu has since returned to Chibob with her children. She continues to wrestle with the loss of her young daughter, but she’s beginning to find hope, to see the light again. As we conclude our conversation in front of her house, she begins to separate corn into a large silver bowl. She’s singing as she works. In this part of Nigeria, even small tasks take on a melodic nature. The translation of the song’s lyrics unveils a wounded but worshiping heart:
Only words of gratitude
only words of gratitude
there is nothing I have to offer you, my God
except words of gratitude
Write to Hajaratu
You can write a letter to Hajaratu to encourage her and help her know that she is never alone.
Find the guidelines for doing so here.
Prayer Points
- Pray for Hajaratu as she continues to deal with the trauma of losing her daughter. Ask God to protect her four remaining children and to provide for all their needs.
- Pray for God to protect the Christians ofChibobfrom future attacks by Fulani militants and ask God to give them the courage to stay strong in their faith.
- Pray for peace in the region and for the government to intervene and provide protection for Christians and more relief and support for Christian villages when they’re attacked.
- Pray for the church in Nigeria to grow in number and in obedience to remain a light for Christ in one of the most dangerous countries in the world to be a Christian.
- Pray for our partners on the ground in Nigeria. Ask God to give them wisdom and success in delivering support, trauma counseling, discipleship and training.